How does statistics differ from numerical data?

Statistics and numerical data are related but distinct concepts. Statistics refers to the science of collecting and analyzing data, focusing on methods for summarizing and interpreting information. For instance, statistics includes techniques such as calculating averages or determining the correlation between two variables. On the other hand, numerical data consists of the raw figures collected during research, such as test scores, survey responses, or measurements. While statistics provides the tools and methods for analyzing numerical data, the data itself is the foundation upon which statistical methods operate. Thus, one can have numerical data without applying statistics, but statistics cannot be fully realized without data to analyze.